American Elder is a spreading shrub that works well as a screen or windbreak. Flowers bloom in large clusters. The dark, purple to black berries follow in late summer; they are used to make wine, preserves and pies. Look for 'Aurea' for its golden green foliage, and 'Adams' for its fruit. Canopy coverage: 113 square feet.
Water Requirement: moderate
Sun Exposure: full sun
Cold Hardiness: cold hardy to -20F
Growth Rate: fast
Height: 12 feet high
Width: 12 feet wide
Deciduous
Foliage Color: medium green
Flower Color: white, cream
Flower Season: summer
Wildlife: birds, hummingbirds